- C# Fundamentals Tutorial
- C# - Intro
- C# - Installation
- C# - Basic Syntax
- C# - Variables
- C# - Data Types
- C# - Operators
- C# - Type Conversion
- C# - Arrays
- C# - Strings
- C# - Methods
- C# - Classes
- C# - If..Else
- C# - Loops
- C# - Enums
- C# - Inheritance
- C# - Encapsulation
- C# - Polymorphism
- C# - Operator Overloading
- C# - Interfaces
- C# - Regular Expressions
- C# - Exception Handling
C# - Data Types
C# is a strongly-typed language which means we have to declare the type of a variable that indicates the kind of values it is going to store.
In C# the Data Types are categorized into the following types.
- Value Types
- Reference Type
Value Types
Value type variables can be assigned a value directly.
The following table lists the available value types in C#
Type | Represents | Range | Default Value |
---|---|---|---|
bool | Boolean value | True or False | False |
byte | 8-bit unsigned integer | 0 to 255 | 0 |
char | 16-bit Unicode character | U+0000 to U+FFFF | \0 |
decimal | 128-bit precise decimal values with 28-29 significant digits | (-7.9 x 1028 to 7.9 x 1028) / 100 to 28 | 0.0M |
double | 64-bit double-precision floating point type | (+/-)5.0 x 10-324 to (+/-)1.7 x 10308 | 0.0D |
float | 32-bit single-precision floating point type | -3.4 x 1038 to + 3.4 x 1038 | 0.0F |
int | 32-bit signed integer type | -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 | 0 |
long | 64-bit signed integer type | -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 to 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 | 0L |
sbyte | 8-bit signed integer type | -128 to 127 | 0 |
short | 16-bit signed integer type | -32,768 to 32,767 | 0 |
uint | 32-bit unsigned integer type | 0 to 4,294,967,295 | 0 |
ulong | 64-bit unsigned integer type | 0 to 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 | |
ushort | 16-bit unsigned integer type | 0 to 65,535 | 0 |
Reference Types
These types store references to the actual data.
Object Types
object: The base type of all other types.
String Type:
string:Represents a sequence of characters.
Nullable Type:
Allow value types to have a value of null.